LightSource vs. Keelvar

Keelvar is a sourcing optimization specialist: an event engine that solves large, constraint-heavy tenders and runs recurring events with autonomous agents, strongest in logistics. LightSource is the AI-native direct materials operating system, spec through scale: RFQs launch from a revision-managed BOM and AI normalizes supplier quotes in any format.

Last reviewed

· Based on public information ·

THE SHORT VERSION

Keelvar optimizes the sourcing event; LightSource runs the part, from spec through scale, PLM through ERP. Keelvar's buying case is legitimate: combinatorial award optimization for large, constraint-heavy tenders, with logistics as its flagship category. Its autonomous agents run recurring events under human approval, with published results at Mars and Stanley Black & Decker. The practice gap is the event window versus the record: bid data and awards in Keelvar end when the event closes, while LightSource keeps items, revisions, quotes, and part-level price history.

LIGHTSOURCE, IN NUMBERS

20,000

suppliers live · free for suppliers

~30 days

to sourcing · implementation included

25%

lower BOM cost · Infinite Machine

Cool Vendor 2025

Gartner · Sourcing and Procurement Technology

Where each system actually works

Keep PLM for product definition and ERP for transactions. LightSource connects the direct-material decisions between them, from spec through scale.

System fitthe part lifecycle · PLM through ERPPLMspecs · CADrevisionsERPPOs · MRPpaymentsSpecSourceSupplyScaledirect materials operating systemcosted BOMRFQ · CBDawardssupply readinessthe procurement process · intake through payIntakeSource-to-contractPay (P2P)LightSource · S2C for direct materialsthe event window · opens and closesKeelvarcollect bids · solve · exportsourcing optimization
System fitthe part lifecycle · PLM through ERPPLMspecs · CAD · revisionsdirect materials operating systemSpecSourceSupplyScalecosted BOMRFQ · CBDawardssupply readinessERPPOs · MRP · paymentsthe procurement process · intake through payIntakeS2CPayLightSource · S2C · direct materialsthe event windowcollect bids · solve · exportsourcing optimization
Keelvar operates inside source-to-contract: the event window opens at bid collection and closes at award. The part lifecycle before and after the event stays outside it; LightSource runs it end to end, PLM through ERP.
Footprints show each product's operating center of gravity, not every marketed feature.

At a glance

Built for
LightSourceDirect materials, spec through scale: parts, BOMs, NPI programs
KeelvarLarge, complex bid events, especially logistics and freight
Core question
LightSourceWho should make this part, and at what price?
KeelvarGiven these bids and constraints, what is the optimal award?
Architecture
LightSourceAI-native direct materials operating system, built around the part record
KeelvarEvent engine: data is scoped to each sourcing event
Implementation
LightSourceLive in days on flat files; sourcing in about 30 days; implementation included
KeelvarNo-code standard events; complex optimization leans on vendor analysts
Pricing model
LightSourcePlatform plus seats; implementation included; always free for suppliers
KeelvarQuote-based enterprise subscription; no published prices
Supplier network
LightSource20,000 suppliers live; free supplier workspace; AI discovery
KeelvarInvite-based bidder accounts; no network or discovery
Target customer
LightSourceManufacturers from growth stage to enterprise divisions
KeelvarGlobal enterprises, typically $1B+ revenue

Capability comparison, in detail

Twenty capabilities in six groups. The LightSource column is identical on all six comparison pages, including the ones we don’t win.

StrongModerateLimitedNot offeredNot documented
Product data
Parts & BOM ingestion
LightSourceStrong
AI ingestion from Excel, PDFs, and drawings into a revision-managed item master
KeelvarLimited
Native: fast Excel bid-sheet setup; no drawing or PDF intake and no item master
BOM & revision management
LightSourceStrong
Nested BOMs with revisions, snapshots, diffs, and cost roll-ups
KeelvarNot offered
BOM data is event-scoped; no item master, revisions, snapshots, or cost roll-ups
PLM/ERP integration
LightSourceStrong
PLM in, ERP out: GraphQL API mirrors the whole platform; flat-file start in days
KeelvarLimited
Configured: SAP Ariba integration and an API; no PLM; reviewers flag integration depth
Sourcing
RFQ/RFX events
LightSourceStrong
Part-level RFQs with drawings, from 3-bids-and-a-buy to multi-round strategic events
KeelvarStrong
Native: RFIs, RFQs, and e-auctions at scale; thousands of lines, hundreds of bidders
Quote analysis
LightSourceStrong
Flexible cost breakdowns (CBD): category-specific bid sheets; AI normalizes any quote
KeelvarModerate
Native: optimization-grade analysis of structured bids; suppliers conform to its template
Award scenarios & price history
LightSourceStrong
AI-drafted award scenarios, split awards, approvals; awards become tracked contracts
KeelvarStrong
Native: combinatorial award optimization at scale; awards event-scoped, no price history
Should-cost
LightSourceModerate
Should-cost as first-class item data (third-party or your own); no native cleansheet studio
KeelvarNot offered
No cleansheet or should-cost modeling; formulas compute bid totals and landed cost
Suppliers
Supplier network & discovery
LightSourceStrong
20,000 suppliers live; AI capability-based discovery
KeelvarNot offered
No pre-existing quoting base or discovery; buyers bring their own suppliers
Supplier experience
LightSourceStrong
Free for suppliers; onboarding in under 30 minutes; Excel round-trip quoting
KeelvarStrong
Free invite-based bidder accounts, guided onboarding, online and Excel bidding
Supplier management (SRM)
LightSourceStrong
Scorecards, data rooms with AI document analysis, certification collection
KeelvarLimited
Supplier profiles and contacts; scorecards, data rooms, cert collection not documented
Intelligence
AI-native architecture
LightSourceStrong
AI embedded through the workflow: ingestion, event setup, bid analysis, awards
KeelvarModerate
14-year optimization pedigree; Kai (2025) and agents automate event workflows
Tariff/HTS support
LightSourceModerate
AI-suggested HTS codes on the item master; no tariff scenario engine
KeelvarLimited
Landed-cost formulas; Rate Manager re-sources on rate drift; no HTS classification
Spend analytics
LightSourceLimited
Sourcing-scoped analytics and savings tracking, not company-wide spend cubes
KeelvarLimited
Event KPIs, cycle times, and savings reporting; not spend classification
Process coverage
Procure-to-pay
LightSourceNot offered
No requisitions, POs, or invoicing; awarded pricing exports to your ERP/P2P
KeelvarNot offered
Upstream sourcing only; no requisitions, POs, or invoicing
Contract management
LightSourceLimited
Award and price record with expiry tracking; no authoring or redlining
KeelvarNot offered
No CLM module; Rate Manager stores contracted rates, not contracts
Intake & orchestration
LightSourceNot offered
No requester front door; work starts at the sourcing project
KeelvarModerate
Configured: requester intake and Kai setup, sourcing-only; agents are built per category
Fit & deployment
Direct-materials focus
LightSourceStrong
Built entirely around parts: revisions, drawings, BOMs, tooling costs
KeelvarLimited
Real packaging, ingredients, and components use; an event engine, not a parts record
NPI support
LightSourceStrong
Engineering collaboration, revision-aware RFQs, fast first quotes
KeelvarNot offered
No engineering collaboration, revision-driven resourcing, or NPI workflow documented
Implementation & time-to-value
LightSourceStrong
Live in days on flat files; sourcing in about 30 days; implementation included
KeelvarModerate
No-code event builds, highly rated support; complex events lean on analysts
Mid-market accessibility
LightSourceStrong
Lean teams run it self-serve; enterprise controls available, not required
KeelvarLimited
Positioned for $1B+ revenue enterprises with dedicated sourcing staff
Notes use three words deliberately: "Native" works day one, "Configured" arrives through an implementation project, and "Marketed" appears on the vendor's site with day-one delivery undocumented. "Not documented" means the vendor does not publicly document this capability as of Sep 22, 2026; it may exist, and we note the gap rather than guess. Ratings reflect public documentation as of Sep 22, 2026.

Where Keelvar is strong: big events, hard constraints, autonomous agents

Keelvar has spent 14 years building category-defining combinatorial award optimization, and the results show it. Sourcing Optimizer models billions of award scenarios across price and non-price factors, capacity constraints, and conditional discounts, which is why freight teams use it to tender thousands of ocean and road lanes in a single event. The outcomes Keelvar publishes are serious: $440M in savings over two years on $7.5B of spend at Stanley Black & Decker, $64M in one year at Mars, and Coca-Cola, Maersk, Siemens, and Samsung among its named customers. Since 2023, Keelvar has layered autonomous sourcing agents on top of the optimizer, and the Kai orchestrator (launched November 2025) turns a plain-language request into a configured event, with named agents such as Optimal Close and Autonomous Rate Refresh running recurring events end to end under human approval. Rate Manager (March 2025) re-opens sourcing automatically when contracted rates expire or drift from benchmarks. Support is a genuine strength as well: G2 reviewers rate Keelvar 4.7 out of 5 with a 9.8 quality-of-support score. LightSource offers none of this optimization machinery. If the job is award math at mega-event scale, Keelvar is the specialist.

Where LightSource is strong: the part-level record that persists

LightSource is built around the part rather than the event. AI ingestion turns Excel files, PDFs, and drawings into a revision-managed item master, nested bills of materials carry snapshots, diffs, and cost roll-ups, and RFQs go out at the part level with drawings attached. Suppliers quote in whatever format they already use, and AI normalizes those quotes for comparison instead of requiring conformance to a bid template. Awards become tracked contracts, so every part accumulates per-supplier price history across events and revisions. Around that record sits supplier management with scorecards, data rooms, and certification collection, plus a network of 20,000 suppliers who use LightSource free, with AI capability-based discovery for finding new ones. Manufacturers including BRP, Canada Goose, HelloFresh, Shure, and Infinite Machine run direct-materials sourcing on it (see customer stories), and the company was named a Gartner Cool Vendor 2025 (Sourcing and Procurement Technology), with venture backing co-led by Lightspeed and Bain Capital Ventures ($33M). None of this parts infrastructure exists in Keelvar's public materials: no item master, no BOM revision management, no PLM story, and no price history that survives the event.

The structural difference: an event engine and a system of record

The clearest way to understand this comparison is by what each product remembers. In Keelvar, the unit of work is the sourcing event: a bid sheet is configured, suppliers bid, the optimizer solves, an award is recommended, and the event closes. That design fits a freight tender well, because the lanes change every year anyway. It fits engineered parts poorly, because the same part gets sourced, revised, and re-sourced for years, and the question of what you paid last time, from whom, and why needs a durable answer. LightSource keeps that answer: items, revisions, quotes, awards, and total cost history live in one record that outlasts any single event and any single buyer. To be fair to Keelvar, its direct-materials usage is real; packaging, ingredients, and components are documented categories with named customers. But nothing in its public materials describes an item master, revision management, or part-level price history, because that has never been the product's job. For a manufacturer, these read less as head-to-head competitors than as tools built for different kinds of spend within the same function.

Running both: Keelvar for logistics tenders, LightSource for parts

The honest split is by spend type, not by layer. Both products execute sourcing events, so the overlap in RFQ execution is real, and a team should not plan to run the same category through both. A global manufacturer with nine-figure logistics spend can keep Keelvar for ocean and road tenders and agent-run tactical events, where combinatorial optimization across thousands of lanes pays for itself, and run engineered-component and BOM-driven sourcing in LightSource, where work starts from parts, drawings, and revisions, and awarded pricing needs to live on as BOM cost history. Neither product does procure-to-pay or contract authoring, so both sit upstream of an ERP or S2P layer; LightSource pushes awarded pricing to your ERP through its GraphQL API (see integrations). For a mid-market manufacturer, running both is usually overkill: LightSource covers the direct-materials workflow end to end, and Keelvar becomes interesting when logistics tender complexity is a spend problem of its own.

What adding LightSource looks like in practice

LightSource implementations start with flat files, not an integration project. Teams go live in days on Excel exports of items and BOMs, run their first sourcing project inside about 30 days, and implementation is included in the price rather than billed as a services engagement. AI Item Ingestion structures messy part data on the way in, so a data-cleanup phase is not a precondition. Suppliers onboard through an RFx invitation in under 30 minutes, use the platform free, and can keep quoting in Excel. When IT is ready, the GraphQL API supports PLM pulls and awarded-pricing pushes to ERP. This is a different motion from enterprise optimization tooling, where complex event configuration commonly leans on a vendor analyst (a recurring theme in Keelvar's G2 reviews). See the product for the full direct-materials workflow.

When to choose what

Choose Keelvar if

  • You tender ocean, air, or road freight across hundreds or thousands of lanes and need award optimization with capacity and discount constraints.

  • You run high volumes of recurring spot or tactical events that autonomous agents can execute under human approval.

  • You need reverse auctions or e-auctions as a native event type.

  • Your award decisions hinge on modeling non-price constraints (capacity, risk concentration, bundled discounts) across many scenarios at once.

  • You are a $1B+ enterprise with a sourcing-excellence team, or budget for analyst-assisted event setup, to get value from complex optimization.

Choose LightSource if

  • You source engineered parts with drawings and revisions, and quotes, awards, and price history need to persist at the part level.

  • Your BOM drives sourcing: you need cost roll-ups, revision diffs, and RFQs launched straight from the bill of materials.

  • Your suppliers quote in every format imaginable and you would rather have AI normalize them than force a bid template.

  • Finding and onboarding suppliers is the bottleneck: you want a free network of 20,000 suppliers plus AI capability-based discovery.

  • You are a lean team that needs to be live in weeks, with implementation included and no analyst bench required.

RUNNING BOTH

Running both is plausible, but it is a split by spend category rather than by layer, since both products execute sourcing events. The pairing that makes sense: a global manufacturer keeps Keelvar for freight and logistics mega-tenders and agent-run tactical events, where combinatorial optimization pays for itself, and runs engineered-component and BOM-driven sourcing in LightSource, where awarded pricing lives on as part and BOM cost history. Neither product does procure-to-pay or contract authoring, so both sit upstream of your ERP. For a mid-market manufacturer, both is usually overkill; LightSource covers the direct-materials workflow end to end, and Keelvar earns its place when logistics tender complexity is a nine-figure problem of its own.

Frequently asked questions

Is LightSource a replacement for Keelvar?

For engineered-parts and BOM-driven sourcing, yes: LightSource covers RFQs, quote analysis, awards, and the part-level record that Keelvar does not keep. For large-scale combinatorial optimization, no: LightSource does not offer a Keelvar-class solver for constraint-heavy mega-tenders. Whether it replaces Keelvar depends on which of those jobs you bought Keelvar for.

Can LightSource and Keelvar work together?

Yes, split by spend type. Keep Keelvar for logistics tenders and agent-run tactical events, and run direct-materials sourcing in LightSource, where parts, drawings, and price history live. Both products sit upstream of your ERP, and LightSource exports awarded pricing through its GraphQL API.

How long does LightSource take to implement?

Customers go live in days on flat-file imports and run sourcing within about 30 days. Implementation is included in the subscription rather than sold as a services engagement, and suppliers onboard free in under 30 minutes through an RFx invitation.

How are LightSource and Keelvar priced?

Keelvar sells a quote-based enterprise subscription with no published prices, and its G2 reviews describe complex tenders as often needing a Keelvar analyst assigned. LightSource prices on platform and seats, includes implementation, and is always free for suppliers. Neither vendor publishes a price list.

Does Keelvar handle direct materials?

Yes. Keelvar has a dedicated direct-materials offering and published results at Mars and Stanley Black & Decker that include materials categories. What it does not have is a system of record for parts: no item master, no BOM revision management, no drawing ingestion, and no cross-event price history.

Is LightSource good for indirect spend or freight?

LightSource is purpose-built for direct materials. It can run straightforward RFQs in other categories, but it does not offer combinatorial logistics optimization, reverse auctions, catalogs, or company-wide spend analytics. Teams whose main problem is freight tender optimization or indirect procure-to-pay should look at specialists and suites for those jobs.

See your cost model in LightSource

Bring a representative bid sheet. See how an event-specific breakdown is structured, then walk through the PLM-to-ERP handoff.